Psy502 GDB 1 Solution Fall 2021
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Psy502 GDB 1 Solution Fall 2021
If you feel hungry at noon even if you have done your breakfast late on that day, what is basically cause this? Explain the process and reason with reference to the concept of classical conditioning.
Solution:
The above scenario mainly focus on the process of learning in which imperative point is classical conditioning.
Before stepping towards the cause of hunger, we must have to glance at the classical conditioning.
Classical Conditioning
Classical conditioning (also known as Pavlovian or respondent conditioning) is learning through association and was discovered by Pavlov, a Russian physiologist. In simple terms, two stimuli are linked together to produce a new learned response in a person or animal.
Classical conditioning is a process that involves creating an association between a naturally existing stimulus and a previously neutral one.
Concept of classical conditioning.
is learning through association and was first demonstrated by Ivan Pavlov. Pavlov showed that dogs could be conditioned to salivate at the sound of a bell if that sound was repeatedly presented at the same time that they were given food.
First the dogs were presented with the food, they salivated. The food was the unconditioned stimulus and salivation was an unconditioned (innate) response. Then Pavlov sounded the bell (neutral stimulus) before giving the food.
After a few pairings the dogs salivated when they heard the bell even when no food was given. The bell had become the conditioned stimulus and salivation had become the conditioned response.
The dogs had learnt to associate the bell with the food and the sound of the bell and salivation was triggered by the sound of the bell.
Pavlov showed that classical conditioning leads to learning by association. Watson and Rayner showed that phobias can be learnt through classical conditioning in the “little Albert” experiment.
Pavlovian Classical Conditioning
The classical conditioning process involves pairing a previously neutral stimulus (such as the sound of a bell) with an unconditioned stimulus (the taste of food).
Given Scenario Classical Conditioning
The classical conditioning process involves pairing a previously neutral stimulus (such as daily Lunch or Noon Meal) with an unconditioned stimulus (Afternoon time).
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